{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-5851", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-04-08T19:19:56.874Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-09T06:00:16.723Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T06:00:16.723Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T06:00:16.723Z"}, "title": "Totolink A7100RU CGI cstecgi.cgi setUPnPCfg os command injection", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "description": "OS Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "lang": "en", "description": "Command Injection"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Totolink", "product": "A7100RU", "versions": [{"version": "7.4cu.2313_b20191024", "status": "affected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a7100ru_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["CGI Handler"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This impacts the function setUPnPCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 9.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 10, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-04-08T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-04-08T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-04-08T21:25:27.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "LtzHust2 (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/356377", "name": "VDB-356377 | Totolink A7100RU CGI cstecgi.cgi setUPnPCfg os command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/356377/cti", "name": "VDB-356377 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/791271", "name": "Submit #791271 | Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024 Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/A7100RU/vul_157/README.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "https://www.totolink.net/", "tags": ["product"]}]}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This impacts the function setUPnPCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks."}], "id": "CVE-2026-5851", "lastModified": "2026-04-09T06:16:23.807", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.9, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-04-09T06:16:23.807", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/A7100RU/vul_157/README.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/791271"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/356377"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/356377/cti"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://www.totolink.net/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "7.4cu.2313_b20191024"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "A7100RU", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Totolink"}, "product": "a7100ru", "vendor": "totolink"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-09T07:50:15.688571+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply the latest firmware update released by Totolink that addresses the CGI command injection flaw.", "If an update is not yet available, disable UPnP functionality or restrict it to trusted internal networks.", "Block or limit external access to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi using firewall rules or network segmentation.", "Monitor router logs for anomalous command executions and conduct regular security audits of network devices."], "summary": {"action": "Immediate Patch", "impact": "Remote OS Command Injection"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Affected devices include the Totolink A7100RU router \u2014 the specific firmware revision 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The component in question is the CGI Handler accessible via /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, and the vulnerability is tied to the enable argument within the setUPnPCfg function.", "description_and_impact": "The vulnerability in Totolink A7100RU firmware 7.4cu.2313_b20191024 allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands by manipulating the \"enable\" parameter of the setUPnPCfg function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. This flaw, identified as a classic OS command injection (CWE\u201177/78), can be triggered over the network, enabling the attacker to execute any command with the privileges of the router\u2019s internal processes, effectively compromising the device\u2019s confidentiality, integrity, and availability.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS base score of 9.3 indicates a severe risk. While EPSS data is not publicly available, the presence of public exploit code confirms that the vulnerability can be and has been used in the wild. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but because the attack vector is remote, does not require authentication, and can be performed with a simple crafted HTTP request, the risk to exposed or unmanaged routers is significant."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-09T08:15:25.287756+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-09T08:24:52.574136+00:00", "vendors": ["totolink", "totolink$PRODUCT$a7100ru"]}