{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-15545", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TPLink", "dateReserved": "2026-01-20T21:50:48.467Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-29T17:31:10.117Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T17:57:39.087Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Archer RE605X", "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThan": "(EU)_V3_20260113, (US)_V3_20260126", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Nicola Giuffrida"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability. <br>"}], "value": "The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-23", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-23 File Content Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-20", "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T17:31:10.117Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4929/"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Insufficient Backup File Upload Input Validation on TP-Link Archer RE605X", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-01-29T17:57:22.872085Z", "id": "CVE-2025-15545", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T17:57:39.087Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-15545", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TPLink", "dateReserved": "2026-01-20T21:50:48.467Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-29T17:31:10.117Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T17:57:39.087Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Archer RE605X", "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThan": "(EU)_V3_20260113, (US)_V3_20260126", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Nicola Giuffrida"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability. <br>"}], "value": "The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-23", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-23 File Content Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-20", "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T17:31:10.117Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4929/"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Insufficient Backup File Upload Input Validation on TP-Link Archer RE605X", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-15545", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-01-29T17:57:22.872085Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T17:57:36.211Z"}}]}}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability."}], "id": "CVE-2025-15545", "lastModified": "2026-01-29T18:54:13.477", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-29T18:16:07.533", "references": [{"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4929/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}], "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{}