{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-15059", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2025-12-23T20:39:17.466Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-23T02:49:52.381Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-23T19:49:29.827Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-23T02:49:52.381Z"}, "title": "GIMP PSP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GIMP PSP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of PSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28232."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "GIMP", "product": "GIMP", "versions": [{"version": "3.0.6", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-122", "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1196/", "name": "ZDI-25-1196", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/03575ac8cbb0ef3103b0a15d6598475088dcc15e", "name": "vendor-provided URL", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-12-23T20:39:17.524Z", "datePublic": "2025-12-30T01:00:48.724Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Anonymous"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-01-23T19:49:18.812368Z", "id": "CVE-2025-15059", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-23T19:49:29.827Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GIMP PSP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of PSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28232."}], "id": "CVE-2025-15059", "lastModified": "2026-01-26T15:04:14.850", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-23T04:16:00.740", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/03575ac8cbb0ef3103b0a15d6598475088dcc15e"}, {"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1196/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "gimp: heap-based buffer overflow via specially crafted PSP file", "id": "2432296", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2432296"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-122", "details": ["A flaw was found in GIMP. Opening a specially crafted PSP file with GIMP can cause a heap-based buffer overflow due to improper input validation of the length of user-supplied data. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user to open a specially crafted PSP file, resulting in a denial of service or potentially code execution in the context of the current process."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, do not open PSP files from untrusted sources with GIMP."}, "name": "CVE-2025-15059", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp:2.8/gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "gimp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-01-23T02:49:52Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15059\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15059\nhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/commit/03575ac8cbb0ef3103b0a15d6598475088dcc15e\nhttps://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1196/"], "statement": "To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to convince a user to process a specially crafted PSP file with GIMP, reducing the likelihood of exploitation. Due to this reason, this flaw has been rated with an important severity.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"created": "2026-01-23T10:26:59.709002+00:00", "updated": "2026-01-23T10:26:59.709040+00:00", "vendors": ["gimp", "gimp$PRODUCT$gimp"]}